English Grammar: 2018

viernes, 28 de septiembre de 2018

jueves, 27 de septiembre de 2018

Childish Story

THE HARE AND THE TURTLE

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UXXCIz0H9Gg

miércoles, 26 de septiembre de 2018

Quiz

QUIZ

In this quiz you can find questions about all of the topics that you see in this blog. I hope that you learn ;)

PREPOSITIONS:

Lucy is arriving February the 13th eight o'clock the morning.

He's swimming the river.

CLAUSES:

She worked for a man (the man used to be an athlete) ________

I sent an email to my brother (my brother lives in Australia)

PRONOUNS:

My name is Samuel. ____ am a German.

James should stay back after school. ____ has football practice.

ZERO CONDITIONAL:

My daughter

(pass) her exams if she

(work) hard.

The river

(freeze) if it

(be) very cold

FIRST CONDITIONAL :

She

(cook) dinner if you

(go) to the supermarket.

(not/get) a better job if he

(not/pass) that exam.

SECOND CONDITIONAL:

You

(lose) weight if you

(eat) less.

She

(pass) the exam if she

(study) more.

THIRD CONDITIONAL:

She

(not/meet) him if she

(not/come) to London.

(call) you if I

(not/forget) my phone.

MODALS VERBS:

I read the book three times, but I

understand it.

We have a lot of work tomorrow. You

be late.

Conditionals are used to speculate about what might happen, what may have happened, and what we would like to happen. In English, most sentences that use conditional tense contain the term "if". Many of the conditional constructions of English are used in sentences that include verbs in the past. This use is called "the unreal past" because we use a past verb tense but we are not referring to something that has actually happened. There are five main ways to construct conditional sentences in English. In all cases, they consist of a proposition or clause with "if" and a main proposition. In many negative conditional sentences there is an equivalent alternative construction that uses "unless" instead of "if".

Video 1

Imagen 1

CONDITIONAL 0

Imagen 2

CONDITIONAL 1

Imagen 3

CONDITIONAL 2

Imagen 4

CONDITIONAL 3

Imagen 5

martes, 25 de septiembre de 2018

Zero Conditional

ZERO CONDITIONAL

The "zero conditional" is used when the time referred to is now or always and the situation is real and possible. This type of conditional is usually used to talk about general facts. The verb tense of both propositions is the "simple present". In conditional type 0 sentences, the term "if" can usually be replaced by "when" without changing the meaning.

https://7esl.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/conditional-0-1-1.png

STRUCTURE OF ZERO CONDITIONAL:

https://slideplayer.com/33/8150240/big_thumb.jpg

EXAMPLES:

· If people eat too much, they get fat.
If you touch a fire, you get burned.
People die if they don't eat.
You get water if you mix hydrogen and oxygen.
Snakes bite if they are scared
If babies are hungry, they cry

https://static1.squarespace.com/static/56b4aa3d859fd00be2a3fad8/t/587cfd9d2994ca2394a2a05a/1484586414403/0+conditional.jpg

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ttUbJjKBncQ

EXERCISES:

1) If I (wake up) late, I (be) late for work.

2) If my husband (cook) , he (burn) the food.

3) If Julie (not/wear) a hat, she (get) sunstroke.

4) If children (not/eat) well, they (not/be) healthy.

5) If you (mix) water and electricity, you (get) a shock.

6) If people (eat) too many sweets, they (get) fat.

7) If you (smoke) , you (get) yellow fingers.

8) If children (play) outside, they (not/get) overweight.

9) If you (heat) ice, it (melt).

10) If I (speak) to John, he (get) annoyed.

lunes, 24 de septiembre de 2018

First Conditional

FIRST CONDITIONAL

The "type 1 conditional" is used to refer to the present or future when the situation is real. Conditional type 1 refers to a possible condition and its probable outcome. In these sentences, the "if" clause adopts the "simple present" and the main proposition the "simple future".

https://image.slidesharecdn.com/conditional1-131022125609-phpapp02/95/conditional-1-5-638.jpg?cb=1382446773

STRUCTURE OF 1st CONDITIONAL:

https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXJbfuxBi5F11VtqVsVGSawY9onFFteLbz1_3Yn4pVpFOnGp_Du-lVQzVN9sbPI8JxnDgg_JsiSPdmSlA0_D93gnrO9DtP6fRN9u8wdDtM4_fTW3gse1okxsAn3Gt90SCLRv5YySvn-Ls/s1600/FIRST.jpg

EXAMPLES:

If it rains, you will get wet.
You will get wet if it rains.
If Sally is late again I will be mad.
I will be mad if Sally is late again.
If you don't hurry, you will miss the bus.
You will miss the bus if you don't hurry.

https://i1.wp.com/www.test-english.com/website/wp-content/uploads/first.conditional.png?resize=600%2C383&ssl=1

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ifCM8kJFKI

EXERCISES:

1) If I   (go) out tonight, I  (go) to the cinema.

2) If you   (get) back late, I   (be) angry.

3) If we   (not/see) each other tomorrow, we   (see) each other next week.

4) If he   (come) , I  (be) surprised.

5) If we   (wait) here, we  (be) late.

6) If we

(go) on holiday this summer, we

(go) to Spain

7) If the weather

(not/improve) , we

(not/have) a picnic.

8) If I

(not/go) to bed early, I

(be) tired tomorrow.

9) If we

(eat) all this cake, we

(feel) sick

10) If you

(not/want) to go out, I

(cook) dinner at home.

domingo, 23 de septiembre de 2018

Second Conditional

SECOND CONDITIONAL

The "type 2 conditional" is used to refer to a time that can be now or at any time and to a situation that is not real. These prayers do not allude to facts. The conditional type 2 is used to refer to a hypothetical condition and its probable outcome. In these sentences, the "if" proposition adopts the "simple past" and the main clause the "present conditional".